Family: Strigidae
Genus: Otus
A diminutive owl characterized by its mesmerizing golden-yellow eyes. This owl is cryptic and adept at blending into its surroundings, boasting streaky gray-brown plumage that seamlessly merges with tree bark. When alert, it raises small ear tufts, adding to its camouflage. It becomes notably more detectable during the night, emitting a monotonously repeated, well-carrying song consisting of a single plaintive hoot. It inhabits a range of open woodlands, scrubby regions, orchards, and parks.
Photo: Look how gorgeous Eurasian scops owl — Otus scops
Description Eurasian scops owl — Otus scops
Distribution:
The Eurasian scops owl has a broad distribution across its range. In Europe, it can be found in southern and central parts of the continent, including countries such as Spain, Italy, Greece, and Bulgaria. Its range extends eastward through Turkey, the Caucasus region, and parts of the Middle East.
In Asia, the Eurasian scops owl occurs in a diverse array of habitats, from the Arabian Peninsula and the Levant to Central Asia and as far east as western China. It is also present in the Indian subcontinent, including regions of Pakistan and northern India.
In Africa, the Eurasian scops owl is found in northern and northeastern parts of the continent, including countries such as Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, and Sudan. Its range extends southward through the Sahel region and into parts of East Africa, such as Ethiopia, Somalia, and Kenya.
This widespread distribution reflects the adaptable nature of the Eurasian scops owl, as it occupies a variety of habitats, including woodland, scrubland, agricultural areas, and even urban environments. This owl’s ability to thrive in diverse landscapes has contributed to its resilience in the face of habitat alteration and human development.
Overall, the Eurasian scops owl’s distribution across Europe, Asia, and Africa underscores its status as a widely distributed and adaptable species. Its ability to persist in a variety of habitats makes it an important contributor to local ecosystems, where it plays a role in controlling populations of insects and small mammals. Understanding and conserving the habitats that support the Eurasian scops owl are essential for ensuring the continued presence of this fascinating and enigmatic bird in the wild.